Ilia Grigorievich Chashnik - Artist Info

About Ilia Grigorievich Chashnik

Name variants

Grogorevitch Ilya Casnik, Ilya Chaschnik, Llya Grigorevich Chasnik, Ilya Grigorevitch Tchasnik, Ilia-Grigorievitch Tchachnik, Ilya Tchatchnik, Ilja Gregorjewitsch Tschaschnik
  • Biography

    Il’ia Grigorievich Chashnik, revolutionary suprematist, was born to an unremarkable Jewish family in Lyucite, Latvia on June 20, 1902. He spent most of his childhood in Vitebsk, leaving school at the age of eleven to work in a small watchmaking workshop.

    From 1917 to 1919, Chashnik studied art with the local artist Iurii (Yehuda) Pen before moving to Moscow in 1919 to attend the newly-opened VKhUTEMAS [Higher State Art and Technical Studios]. Just a few months later, however, he transferred to the Vitebsk Art Institute in order to study under the Russian-Jewish folk painter and avant-gardist Marc Chagall.

    Soon he became enamored of the work of Kazimir Malevich, the mastermind of Suprematism...

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