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Hans Bol BIOGRAPHY
1534 Mechelen - 1593. Known for: Landscape art, drawings, mixing realistic and imaginary elements.
Hans Bol was a Dutch artist who played a prominent role in the development of landscape art in the Netherlands during the 16th century. He was influenced by his contemporary Pieter Breughel the Elder... Read full biography
Hans Bol was a Dutch artist who played a prominent role in the development of landscape art in the Netherlands during the 16th century. He was influenced by his contemporary Pieter Breughel the Elder and often mixed realistic details with imaginary elements in his works. Bol's landscapes often... Read full biography
Hans Bol was a Dutch artist who played a prominent role in the development of landscape art in the Netherlands during the 16th century. He was influenced by his contemporary Pieter Breughel the Elder and often mixed realistic details with imaginary elements in his works. Bol's landscapes often featured figures depicting biblical and ordinary people, or a combination of the two. In his later years, he created a series of the Four Seasons, depicting the activities characteristic of each season.... Read full biography
Hans Bol was a Dutch artist who played a prominent role in the development of landscape art in the Netherlands during the 16th century. He was influenced by his contemporary Pieter Breughel the Elder and often mixed realistic details with imaginary elements in his works. Bol's landscapes often featured figures depicting biblical and ordinary people, or a combination of the two. In his later years, he created a series of the Four Seasons, depicting the activities characteristic of each season. Born in Mechelen, Hans Bol first learned the technique of painting in tempera on canvas, before developing his important graphic work of wash drawings, gouaches and prints. In 1572, after the arrival of the Spanish, Hans Bol left Malines to take... Read full biography
Hans Bol was a Dutch artist who played a prominent role in the development of landscape art in the Netherlands during the 16th century. He was influenced by his contemporary Pieter Breughel the Elder and often mixed realistic details with imaginary elements in his works. Bol's landscapes often featured figures depicting biblical and ordinary people, or a combination of the two. In his later years, he created a series of the Four Seasons, depicting the activities characteristic of each season. Born in Mechelen, Hans Bol first learned the technique of painting in tempera on canvas, before developing his important graphic work of wash drawings, gouaches and prints. In 1572, after the arrival of the Spanish, Hans Bol left Malines to take refuge in Antwerp, where he was admitted to the Academy of Saint Luke in 1574. In 1584, with the Spanish threatening Antwerp, he... Read full biography
Artist Biography
Biography page for Hans Bol ((1534 - 1593)), known for Landscape art, drawings, mixing realistic and imaginary elements. Showing 1 biographical entries and 0 sample artworks.
Hans Bol - Artist Info
About Hans Bol
Biography from Normandy Auction
Hans Bol was a Dutch artist who played a prominent role in the development of landscape art in the Netherlands during the 16th century. He was influenced by his contemporary Pieter Breughel the Elder and often mixed realistic details with imaginary elements in his works.
Bol's landscapes often featured figures depicting biblical and ordinary people, or a combination of the two. In his later years, he created a series of the Four Seasons, depicting the activities characteristic of each season.
Born in Mechelen, Hans Bol first learned the technique of painting in tempera on canvas, before developing his important graphic work of wash drawings, gouaches and prints. In 1572, after the arrival of the Spanish, Hans Bol left Malines to take refuge in Antwerp, where he was admitted to the Academy of Saint Luke in 1574.
In 1584, with the Spanish threatening Antwerp, he left for the Netherlands, eventually settling in Amsterdam, where he died in 1593.
Bol's drawings reveal his leading role in the development of landscape art in the Netherlands. His landscapes are often populated by human figures representing biblical or ordinary characters. He blends realistic details with imaginary elements.
In his approach to landscape art, Bol was influenced by the work of his contemporary Pieter Bruegel the Elder. With this master, he also shared a preference for depicting the seasons and months of the year. Bruegel had revived this medieval tradition with his monumental Months series, painted in 1565.
In the following years, Hans Bol made drawings for a series of prints depicting the four seasons. When Bruegel died in 1569, the spring and summer models were the only ones completed. It was Bol, approached by Jérôme Cock, who executed the drawings for autumn and winter, proof of the high esteem in which he was held from the 1570s onwards. Thanks to this commission, the young Bol effectively became Bruegel's successor.
The 1580s were a period of maturity for Hans Bol. He conceived further series of the four seasons, including the characteristic activities of each. He also produced a number of topographical drawings with views of various towns, often executed in gouache.