About Morris Davidson

  • Biography from the Archives of askART

    Morris Davidson biographical photo
    Morris Davidson (Rochester 1898—New York City 1979)

    Born to Sophia and Harris Davidson, Morris studied art in Baltimore, where he spent much of his childhood, and between 1916 and 1918 at the Art Institute of Chicago. Davidson continued his education in Provincetown, Massachusetts in 1920 when he studied there with George Elmer Browne.

    He had the opportunity to see the work of twentieth-century modernists in Paris when he went there to study painting in 1923-24, and when he returned to Europe about seven years later. French art would influence the development of his own approach to abstraction upon his return to the US.

    Almost from the start, Davidson was a teacher as well as a student, having been an instructor in painting and drawing at the Minneapolis Institute of Art in 1921-22, at the Art Institute of Chicago, in Rockport, Massachusetts, and elsewhere. From 1935 on, he operated his own successful art schools in Provincetown and New York City.

    Over the course of his long painting career, Davidson’s work—which began in a representational style—became increasingly abstract. From portraits, still lifes, landscapes, and figure studies, Davidson eventually moved to pure abstraction.

    Indeed abstract art was one of the subjects he addressed in his several books:

    An Approach to Modern Painting (New York: Coward McCann, 1948)

    Painting for Pleasure (Boston: Cushman & Flint, 1938)

    Painting with Purpose (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1964), and

    Understanding Modern Art (New York: Coward-McCann, 1931)

    Davidson worked in both oil and watercolor painting, exhibiting works in both media throughout his career.

    Davidson married Anne Schlesinger in the 1920s and remained so until the time of his death. The couple had two children, Eric and Lucy.

    ASSOCIATION
    American Abstract Artists (New York)
    Federation of Modern Painters and Sculptors (New York)
    Provincetown Art Association

    SELECTED EXHIBITIONS
    Provincetown Art Association, 1925 and regularly thereafter
    Whitney Biennial, 1933
    Dorothy Paris Gallery, New York, 1936 and regularly thereafter
    Feigl Gallery, New York, 1947, 1949
    Passedoit Gallery, New York (one-man show), 1951
    Ellen Donovan Gallery, Philadelphia (one-man show), 1951
    Baltimore Museum of Art (one-man show), 1952
    Cape Cod Art Association, 1953
    New School for Social Research, New York, 1953
    Vanderbilt University Fine Arts Gallery, Nashville, 2017

    MUSEUM COLLECTIONS
    Smithsonian American Art Museum
    Vanderbilt University Fine Arts Gallery
    Sarah Lawrence College
    Museum of Innovation and Science, Rochester, NY
    Provincetown Art Association and Museum

    REFERENCES
    “Art News Visits Three Schools in Provincetown run by Hans Hofmann, Morris Davidson, and Arthur Silz,” Art News Vol. 45 (June 1946): 12-13.

    “At Vanderbilt: An Influential Artist and Teacher Remembered,” The Magazine Antiques Vol. 184, issue 4 (July/Aug. 2017): 32. Color illustrations.

    Kevin D. Murphy, American Modernism at Mid-Century: The Work of Morris Davidson. Nashville, TN: Vanderbilt University Fine Arts Gallery, 2017. Distributed by the University of Massachusetts Press. Paperbound, 128 pages, ISBN 978-1625342881. Illustrations: ?30 color, 25 b&w.

    Source:

    Written and submitted by Kevin D. Murphy, Department of History of Art, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN

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